Hi guys,
Keeping on our cooking world exploration , we are going to lean over a classical but delicious Sweet soufflé.
Soufflé are said to be very difficult to realize but with few tips you'll be shown, you 'll find the technique at your reach.
It 's important to notice that we have two big families in soufflés.
The vanilla, coffee, chocolate , almond , hazelnut or pistachio "type" are made with a flavored Pastry ( or pâtissière) cream combined with whipped egg whites .
The second Type are basically fruits soufflés ; made of mixed fruit purée combined with french or Italian meringue.
Today we 'll explore the Pastry cream base family soufflés.
As your are used to now , you will learn two new cooking techniques:
Cream & mix 6: Pastry "patissiere "cream **
Cream & mix 8: Sweet hot soufflé ***
Pastry basics 1 : whipping and mixing egg white **
The Pâtissière Cream (Cream & mix 6: Pastry "patissiere "cream **)
Ingredients (serving 8 pax):
Semi skimmed milk 50 CL - 1PINT
Egg yolk 10 to 12
Caster sugar 220 GR - 7,5 OZ
Extra Vanilla pod 1
Flour 100 GR - 3,5 OZ
IMPORTANT: Make sure your Pâtissière as boiled on the stove! Otherwise it might lead to bad consistency and belly pains due to uncooked flour.
TECHNIQUE
- Pour milk in a medium size pan with the vanilla pod split in half . With the tip of office knife, scrape all the vanilla seeds and mix well to the milk.
- Bring to boil .
- In a pastry bowl , whisk well egg yolk and sugar until you get a fluffy consistency then add sieved flour and mix well.
- When the milk is boiling, pour slowly on the egg yolk , flour and sugar mix while whisking.
- Pour the mix back in the pan and keep on whisking on medium fire until it boils again. Then your Pâtissière will have the right thickness. Leave the vanilla skins in the cream the get more flavor later on.Add a dash of rum if you wish ; it latches very well with vanilla.
- In the case you may want to realize a pistachio or chocolate soufflé; you can add the flavoring elements a this stage.
- Keep the Pâtissière to cool down with a plastic/ paper wrap on top to avoid crusting. Some elder cooks use a bit of melted butter on the surface for the same purpose. You are now ready with the cream.
IMPORTANT: Make sure your Pâtissière as boiled on the stove! Otherwise it might lead to bad consistency and belly pains due to uncooked flour.
In the meantime your cream is cooling , you can skirt the soufflé moulds with melted butter and sprinkle in inside with caster sugar . This operation will avoid the soufflé to stick to your mould. A skirting spray will be fine either.
The Whipped egg whites :Pastry basics 1 : whipping and mixing egg white **
( The Funny part ......)
Ingredients (serving 8 pax):
Egg White 16 units or
Table salt 1 pinch
Caster sugar 20 GR - 0,5 OZ
This technique is said to be very difficult to realize but in fact it's not true if you pay attention to the following tips:
This technique is said to be very difficult to realize but in fact it's not true if you pay attention to the following tips:
- use egg whites at room temperature( never use cold egg whites)
- use a pinch of salt to help the whisking process ( it does really help)
- Whisk slowly at the beginning and full speed and very end only ( especially with hand whisk!)
- Never stop the whisking process otherwise the eggs will be kind of gritty and impossible to use.
- add a bit of caster sugar at the very end and whisk full speed for few seconds in order to give a tough consistency to the preparation.
- Once you are done . .... Don't whisk anymore!
Now , you almost ready with your soufflé ; your oven is turn on at 365°CF- 180°C.
Useful tip: bring one inch - 2 cm of water to boil in a large pan to help the rising of the soufflé. I'll show your haw in a second....
Moulding and baking the soufflés
- At this point, take your pastry cream and remove the vanilla skins; whisk it few seconds to have a smooth and fluffy cream.
- Put your whisk away now to avoid mistakes!
- Add the egg whites and mix well but very carefully( to avoid egg white collapsing) with a spatula until you have a homogeneous soufflé mix.
- Fill the mould at 90% . The little available space will help the soufflé to rise properly.
- Dip the soufflés bottom moulds in the shallow boiling water until they start rising; let's say 2 to 3 minutes.
- Then carefully remove the soufflés from water and bake them right away . Do not open the oven's door ( for about 10 minutes for indiv. serving or 25 minutes for for the bigger ones) until the soufflé it totally risen .
- Your soufflé is ready.... Sprinkle some ice sugar on top and enjoy your Rum & Vanilla Soufflé !!!
- Serve as quick as possible before , the soufflé collapses . That's it , you can make it with your own flavors and the technique will always be the same . I will show you in the next weeks how to realize the Fruit Family Soufflés......
Finally, I do understand clearly for the first time the reasons I never succeeded my merigue!!
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